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[目的]分析巴州区实施结核病控制项目5年(2002年3月～2006年10月)的效果。[方法]运用流行病学方法收集、分析巴州区实施结核病控制项目资料。[结果]5年间共接诊可疑结核症状者4948例,发现活动性肺结核病人1352例,初治涂阳250例,复治涂阳92例。初治化疗满2月平均阴转率为76.80%,复治化疗满2月阴转率为71.74%。初、复治涂阳肺结核病人治愈率分别为82.00%、65.22%。项目病人的治愈率明显高于非项目病人;实施项目可提高肺结核病人的发现率。[结论]实施结核病控制项目的巴州区结核病控制水平整体提高。
[Objective] To analyze the effect of TB control project in Bazhou District during 5 years (March 2002 to October 2006). [Method] Epidemiological methods were used to collect and analyze the data of tuberculosis control project in Bazhou district. [Results] A total of 4948 cases of suspected tuberculosis were admitted during the five years. There were 1352 cases of active tuberculosis, 250 cases of newly diagnosed smear and 92 cases of smear positive. The average rate of negative conversion in the first two months of chemotherapy was 76.80% and that of the second phase of chemotherapy in February was 71.74%. The cure rates of smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis patients in early and retreat were 82.00% and 65.22% respectively. The cure rate of patients in the project is significantly higher than that of non-project patients; the implementation of the project can improve the detection rate of tuberculosis patients. [Conclusion] The control level of tuberculosis in Bazhou district of TB control project is overall improved.