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本册教材内容比旧教材更加丰富、广泛,更切合当前生产斗争实际和儿童的实际.“小五更”“一个小补钉”,对帮助儿童明确学习目的和处理自己的生活,起着深刻的教育作用.新教材对原来有的课文,还作了修改。如“毛主席在十三陵水库工地上”删去了欢度假日的时侯,我们敬爱的领袖毛主席来到工地,参加劳动。改写成“……星期日”,使儿童知道敬爱的毛主席在星期日也不休息,和全国人民一起参加义务劳动,从而鼓舞了人民更大的跃进.其次,从文章体裁方面来看,形式更加多样;删去了儿童不常应用的倡议书和通告等课文;文艺性的课文增多了,能更好地提高儿童的阅读和写作能力,加强对儿童进行思想政治教育。再次,新教材删去了拼音文字课文的练习,教材练习题内容也更加简练。更切合儿童实际。根据这些特点,我们分单元提出以下教学建议.
The content of this textbook is richer and wider than the old textbooks, which is more in line with the actual production struggle and the actual situation of children. “Little Five” and “One Complement Nails” play an important role in helping children to learn clearly and handle their own life Of the educational role of the new text of the original text, but also made changes. For instance, when “Chairman Mao on the Ming Tombs Reservoir Site” deleted the holidays, Chairman Mao, our beloved leader, came to the site and joined the labor force. Rewriting it as “Sunday,” so that children know that beloved Chairman Mao did not take a rest on Sunday and joined the people of the whole country in volunteer work, thus inspiring a greater leap forward for the people. Secondly, the form is more diverse in terms of genre ; Deleting texts such as proposals and notices for infrequently used children; increasing number of literary texts, improving children’s ability to read and write better and strengthening their ideological and political education. Thirdly, the new textbook has deleted the practice of phonetic writing texts and the textbook exercises have also been more concise. More child-friendly. Based on these characteristics, our sub-unit made the following teaching suggestions.