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目的了解鹰潭市结核病预防与控制现状,评价项目实施及达标情况,为今后结核病控制提供参考依据。方法根据结核病控制项目的基线资料,对结核病发现、治疗和控制效果进行分析。结果可疑肺结核病人就诊率、活动性肺结核病人发现率、涂阳病人发现率和治愈率分别由项目实施初期的26.6/10万、11.3/10万、7.2/10万和53.8%上升到2005年的256.7/10万、121.2/10万、60.0/10万和89.0%。结论鹰潭市结核病控制项目效果显著,但在病人转诊、追踪和全程督导工作上还有待加强。
Objective To understand the current status of tuberculosis prevention and control in Yingtan City and to evaluate the implementation of the project and its compliance with standards so as to provide a reference for the future control of tuberculosis. Methods Based on the baseline data of TB control programs, the effects of tuberculosis discovery, treatment and control were analyzed. Results The rate of suspicious cases of TB patients, the detection rate of active TB cases, the prevalence of smear positive cases and the cure rate increased from 26.6 / 100,000, 11.3 / 100,000, 7.2 / 100,000 and 53.8% in the initial stage of the project to 2005 256.7 / 100,000, 121.2 / 100,000, 60.0 / 100,000 and 89.0%. Conclusions The results of the TB control project in Yingtan City are remarkable, but it still needs to be strengthened in patient referral, follow-up and supervision.