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[目的]总结重庆市麻疹强化免疫经验,评价强化各项措施的效果,探讨加速控制麻疹策略。[方法]收集全市麻疹强化免疫报表数据和法定传染病报告系统疫情资料,采用描述性方法对相关数据进行流行病学分析。[结果]全市麻疹强化免疫共接种8月龄～l4岁目标儿童5008565人,报告接种率和快速评估接种率均大于95%;强化免疫1月后麻疹发病率较去年同期下降了94.61%。[结论]此次麻疹强化免疫达到了预期目的,为后续强化免疫积累了经验。
[Objective] To summarize the experience of measles intensified immunization in Chongqing, evaluate the effect of strengthening the measures and explore the strategy of accelerating the control of measles. [Methods] The epidemic data of measles intensive immunization report and legal notifiable infectious disease system in the city were collected, and the descriptive method was used to carry out epidemiological analysis on related data. [Results] 5008565 children aged from 8 months to l4 years were vaccinated with intensive immunization in the city. The reported vaccination rates and rapid assessment of vaccination rates were all above 95%. The incidence of measles after 1 month of intensive immunization dropped by 94.61% over the same period of last year. [Conclusion] The measles immunization achieved the expected goal and accumulated the experience for the follow-up intensive immunization.