谁是匈牙利私有化的受益者

• 作 者: 纪军
• 机 构: 中央党校战略研究所,
• 出 处: 内部文稿
• 发表日期: 2001年06期
• 关键词: 匈牙利人 东欧国家 西方国家 国家利益 资本控制 持续衰退 十年 外国投资 居民消费水平 外国资本

近来国内许多媒体经常引用西方国家的报道说,东欧国家尤其是匈牙利、捷克经济转轨获得成功,经济已经回升云云,称颂甚多。然而,从我所接触到的匈牙利百姓以及收集的大量资料数据,并根据多年来我对匈牙利及东欧问题的跟踪研究来看,那些报道只反映了西方国家和某些利益集团的看法,是非常片面的。事实上,匈牙利十年来所走过的道路是失败的,私有化使人民和国家利益遭受的损失是严重的。

Recently, many domestic media often quoted reports from western countries that the eastern European countries, especially Hungary, and the Czech Republic have enjoyed success in economic transition and the economy has been recovering with much praise. However, from the Hungarian people I contacted and the large amounts of data collected, and based on my follow-up studies on Hungary and Eastern Europe over the years, those reports only reflect the views of Western countries and certain interest groups. One-sided. In fact, the path taken by Hungary over the past decade has been a failure. The privatization has caused serious losses to the people and national interests.