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“有矛则必有盾”——这句亘古不变的格言,在军事领域往往呈现得尤为突出。先进的武器一面世,其“克星”也必将接踵而至。当人类将飞机应用于军事目的并且起着越来越重要作用的时候,一种充当飞机“杀手”的武器也应运而生了,它便是空空导弹。在半个世纪前,当第一枚空空导弹诞生于德国之后,昔日的机枪对射、航炮鏖战的空战场面,开始逐渐被导弹厮杀所替代。经过五十余年的历程,空空导弹技术日渐成熟,威力不断增大,已当仁不让地成为现代空战的最为有效的杀伤武器。
“There must be a shield for a spear.” - The eternal motto of this phrase has always been particularly prominent in the military arena. The advent of advanced weapons, its “nemesis” will also follow one after another. When humans use the aircraft for military purposes and play an increasingly important role, a weapon that serves as a “killer” for the aircraft has emerged. It is an air-to-air missile. Half a century ago, when the first air-to-air missile was born in Germany, the former air-to-air combat scenes of aircraft guns and artillery guns began to be gradually replaced by missiles. After more than 50 years of history, the technology of air-to-air missiles has matured day by day, and its power has been constantly increasing. It has done its utmost to become the most effective anti-aircraft weapon in modern air warfare.