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介绍了一个新开发的、适用于大型电力系统无功优化软件,该软件应用了最新提出的一种数学模型。既可以全网有功损耗最小为目标,也可以直调线路有功损耗最小为目标,对互联网来说,既可对全网进行优化,也可对各电网单独进行优化。在算法上采用对大型优化问题非常有效的内点算法。通过对应用豪斯霍尔德定理,保持了约束矩阵的高度稀疏性,充分利用稀疏技术和编程技巧,使得内存占用量大大降低,计算速度大为加快。通过对多个IEEE标准算例网和华中电力系统的大量计算,表明该软件具有很强的实用功能,使用方便,算速快,计算结果合理,鲁棒性好等诸多优点。
A newly developed reactive power optimization software for large power systems is introduced. The software uses a newly proposed mathematical model. It can achieve the goal of minimizing the total active power loss of the whole network, and also can minimize the active loss of the direct power line. For the Internet, it can optimize both the entire network and the individual power networks. The algorithm uses a very efficient interior point algorithm for large-scale optimization problems. By applying the Hausdorff theorem, the sparsity of the constraint matrix is maintained, sparse techniques and programming techniques are fully utilized, resulting in greatly reduced memory consumption and faster computation speed. Through a large number of calculation of a number of IEEE standard network and Huazhong power system, it shows that the software has a lot of advantages such as practical function, easy to use, quick calculation, reasonable calculation results and good robustness.