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我院1989年12 月～1990年4月采用异丙肾上腺素超声雾化治疗喘憋性肺炎,疗效显著。1 临床资料1.1 病例选择.全部病例均住院,随机分组。治疗组与对照组各40例,两组中男:女为1:1,年龄<6月41,～1岁20,～2岁19。1.2 诊断标准.2岁以内婴幼儿,急性起病,以喘憋为主要特征,明显鼻翼搧动,三凹征,心率快,严重者紫绀、发热,以低热为主,听诊有哮鸣音及细湿罗音,胸片示点片状阴影或支气管周围炎、肺气肿。1.3 治疗方法.两组均采用综合治疗,包括抗感染,解痉,必要时给氧、抗心衰呼衰等对症处理。治疗组加用异丙肾上腺素超声雾化0.25～0.5mg/次+0.9％氯化钠10ml,每日3～4次,每次10分钟,3
Our hospital from December 1989 to April 1990 with isoprenaline ultrasonic nebulization of asthmatic pneumonia, the effect is significant. 1 clinical data 1.1 case selection. All cases were hospitalized, randomized. The treatment group and the control group of 40 cases, the two groups of men: female 1: 1, age <41 months, ~ 1 year old 20, ~ 2 years old 19.1.2 diagnostic criteria .2 years old infants and young children, acute onset, To whetting as the main characteristic, obviously alar nose flap, three concave sign, fast heart rate, severe cyanosis, fever, mainly low fever, auscultation with wheeze and fine wet rales, chest radiograph flake shadow or bronchial Peripheral inflammation, emphysema. 1.3 treatment of both groups were used comprehensive treatment, including anti-infective, antispasmodic, if necessary oxygen, respiratory failure and other symptomatic treatment. The treatment group plus isoprenaline ultrasonic atomization of 0.25 ~ 0.5mg / 0.9ml sodium chloride 10ml, 3 to 4 times a day for 10 minutes, 3