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槟榔是中药中驱除绦虫的主要药物,与南瓜子配伍对猪绦虫有较强麻痹作用,是治疗猪绦虫首选药物。过去槟榔都是切片,因质硬难切,操作前须浸水20天以上,并不断换水,使有效成分槟榔硷损失很大。上海市中药饮片炮制规范(1973年版)规定,将原药轧碎如黄豆大小,代替饮片,但有效成分不易煎出。作者曾在70℃水浸渍6小时后切片效果较好
The betel nut is the main drug for repelling aphids in traditional Chinese medicine, and its compatibility with pumpkin seeds has a strong paralysis effect on Ascaris suum. It is the first choice for the treatment of Ascaris suum. In the past, the betel nuts were all sliced. Because they were hard and hard to cut, they had to be soaked for more than 20 days before operation, and they were constantly changing the water, which caused the betel nut to lose a lot of active ingredients. The Shanghai Municipality’s Regulations for Processing Chinese Medicinal Pieces (1973 version) stipulates that the original medicine should be crushed in the size of soya bean instead of a piece, but the active ingredient is not easily decocted. The author had a good slice effect after immersed in water at 70°C for 6 hours.