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目的对株洲市1998-2007年急性迟缓性麻痹(AFP)病例监测质量进行综合评价。方法应用Topsis法,采用5项指标对全市1998-2007年AFP监测质量进行纵向分析,对2003-2007年各县(市)、区级的AFP监测质量进行横向评价。结果株洲市AFP监测质量整体上呈逐年上升态势,但各县、区AFP监测工作不平衡。全市以2007年监测质量最好,2006年次之,1998年最差;2003-2007年间9个县(市)、区AFP监测质量以茶陵县最好,攸县次之,炎陵县最差。结论应用Topsis法评价AFP监测质量,其方法简单,结果客观、全面,与实际情况相符,是一种较科学的量化综合评价方法。
Objective To conduct a comprehensive evaluation of the monitoring quality of acute delayed paralysis (AFP) cases in Zhuzhou from 1998 to 2007. Methods The Topsis method was used to carry out a longitudinal analysis of the quality of AFP monitoring in the city from 1998 to 2007 using five indicators. The AFP monitoring quality of each county (city) and district level from 2003 to 2007 was evaluated horizontally. Results The quality of AFP monitoring in Zhuzhou City showed an overall upward trend year by year, but the monitoring of AFP in all counties and districts was unbalanced. In 2007, the quality of monitoring in the city was the best, followed by that in 2006 and the worst in 1998. The quality of AFP monitoring in 9 counties (cities) in 2003-2007 was the best in Chaling County, the second in You County, the most in Yanling County difference. Conclusion The method of Topsis was used to evaluate the quality of AFP monitoring. The method was simple and the results were objective, comprehensive and consistent with the actual situation. It is a more scientific and comprehensive quantitative evaluation method.