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辛亥革命为西化教育在中国的发展提供了颇为有利的条件,新文化运动亦推动了中国美术教育的形成和发展。在经历了民初单纯模仿西方美术教育的阶段之后,民国中期的美术教育吸取之前办学的经验和教训,进入了一个新的发展阶段:私立学校的课程设置和学校建设趋于正规化,公立学校课程的设置也日渐丰富。与此同时,在教学中如何设置中西美术课程以及如何进行中国画教学,成为当时新式美术学校面临的一大问题。而国立杭州艺专在建校之初,就凸显出自身的特点。
The Revolution of 1911 provided quite favorable conditions for the development of western education in China. The new cultural movement also promoted the formation and development of Chinese art education. After experiencing the stage of simple imitation of Western art education in the early Republic of China, the art education in the middle period of the Republic of China drew a lot of experience and lessons in running schools before entering a new stage of development: the private schools’ curricula and school construction tended to be formalized, and public schools The curriculum is also increasingly rich. At the same time, how to set up Chinese and Western art courses in teaching and how to teach Chinese painting became one of the major problems faced by the new art schools at that time. The National Hangzhou Arts in the beginning of the school, it highlights its own characteristics.