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目的观察三维适形放疗同步口服卡培卡滨治疗Ⅱ、Ⅲ期直肠癌术后的临床效果及不良反应。方法选择我院治疗的128例Ⅱ、Ⅲ期直肠癌术后患者,随机分为治疗组和对照组,治疗组患者使用三维适形放疗同步口服卡培卡滨进行治疗,治疗组患者仅使用三维适形放疗进行治疗,在治疗3个月后对患者的盆腔进行CT检查,观察其治疗效果。结果治疗组患者的治疗效果明显,患者的不良反应较轻。结论在治疗Ⅱ、Ⅲ期直肠癌术后处理时,使用三围是形放疗同步服卡培卡滨可以有效地提高患者的治疗效果,且治疗中的不良反应较轻。
Objective To observe the clinical effects and adverse reactions of three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy combined with oral capecitabine in the treatment of stage Ⅱ and Ⅲ rectal cancer. Methods A total of 128 patients with stage Ⅱ and Ⅲ rectal cancer who were treated in our hospital were randomly divided into treatment group and control group. Patients in treatment group were treated with three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy and oral capecitabine. Patients in treatment group were treated with three-dimensional Conformal radiotherapy for treatment, in the treatment of 3 months after the patient’s pelvic CT examination to observe the therapeutic effect. Results The treatment group patients with significant effect, patients with less adverse reactions. Conclusion In the treatment of stage Ⅱ, Ⅲ rectal cancer postoperative treatment, the use of measuring circumference is caesarean injection of synchronous radiotherapy can effectively improve the therapeutic effect of patients, and the treatment of adverse reactions less.