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回族习惯法与国家法关系研究乃是回族习惯法研究的中心和关键。学界围绕法人类学、法律史学、规范法学和法社会学不同学术进路形成了并存说、共生说、否认说、断裂说、融合说和整合说等观点,但每种观点都存在着自身无法克服的症结、缺陷和问题,制约了回族习惯法与国家法关系研究的拓展、深入和创新。将协同说引入回族习惯法与国家法关系研究,有利于更新研究理念、转换研究重心、拓宽研究领域、改进研究方法,可能成为回族习惯法与国家法关系研究取得突破的一条可行出路。
The study of the relationship between the customary law of the Hui national law and the state law is the center and key of the research on the customary law of the Hui nationality. The academic circle has formed the conceptions of co-existence, symbiosis, denial, fracture, fusion, integration and so on around the different academic approaches of legal anthropology, legal history, normative law and sociology of law. However, The crux of the problem, the defects and the problems to be overcome have restricted the development, deepening and innovation of the research on the relationship between the customary law of the Hui nationality and state law. The introduction of synergetic research into the relationship between the customary law of the Hui nationality and state law is conducive to updating the research concept, shifting the focus of research, broadening the research area and improving the research methods, which may be a feasible way to make breakthroughs in the study of the relationship between customary law and national law.