论文部分内容阅读
目的 对第一次鸦片战争期间虎门大角山炮台保卫战将士遗骸进行鉴定和塑化保存。方法 依据遗骸的骨性标志、牙齿磨耗程度等特征,应用体质人类学人体测量方法,进行人种、性别和年龄等的鉴定;采取本室获得的专利技术,对其中的25具遗骸进行塑化保存。结果 所鉴定的67例遗骸均属黄色人种,均系男性青、壮年,具有部队官兵群体特征;塑化的25具遗骸外观、颜色、光泽、质地、抗压抗碎性能明显加强。结论 此批遗骸的清理和鉴定,为第一次鸦片战争期间虎门大角山炮台保卫战鲜为人知的历史空白提供了实物见证;塑化保存的将士遗骸,将成为建设中的虎门鸦片战争(纪念馆)供后人凭吊的实物标本。
Objective To identify and plastify the remains of the guardianship of Taijishan Fort in Humen during the First Opium War. Methods According to the bony signs of the remains and the degree of tooth wear, physical anthropology anthropometry was used for identification of race, sex and age, and the patented technology was used to plasticize 25 of them save. Results All the 67 cases were identified as yellow race. All of them were male and female, with the characteristics of soldiers and soldiers. The appearance of 25 plasticized remains showed obvious improvements in color, gloss, texture and crush resistance. Conclusion The clearance and appraisal of this batch of remains provided testimony in kind for the little-known historical gaps in the defense of the Great Horn Mountain in the Humen during the First Opium War. The remnants of the preserved soldiers will become the Humen opium war under construction (memorial hall ) For future generations pared in kind specimens.