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隐喻还有两种次要形式，需要提一提，这就是拟人（Ｐｅｒｓｏｎｉｆｉｋａｔｉｏｎ）和联想（Ｓｙｎｓｔｈｅｓｉｅ）。这两种语言表达形式在口语中可以遇到，在文学语言中则被用作有意识的文体手段，可以产生较强的效果。在这里，人们可以从无生命物质和物体的生命化过...
There are two secondary forms of metaphor that need to be mentioned: Perso-nifikation and Synsthesie. These two kinds of linguistic expressions can be encountered in spoken language, while in literary language they are used as conscious stylistic means which can produce strong effects. Here, people can live from the lifeless objects and objects ...