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目的:探讨阴道超声对卵泡和子宫内膜的检查在不孕症中的诊断价值,以供临床医生参考使用。方法:对该院2009年6月～2010年12月收治的54例不孕症患者(实验组)进行卵泡和子宫内膜监测,与同期64例在该院进行治疗的不孕症患者(对照组)的检查结果进行对比。比较两组患者的卵泡发育情况和子宫内膜的变化。结果:实验组患者的卵泡每日增长约为(1.65±0.86)mm,卵泡成熟后直径平均为(19.87±0.43)mm;对照组患者卵泡的每日增长约为(2.36±0.77)mm,卵泡成熟后直径平均为(22.77±0.31)mm。两组比较P<0.05,差异有统计学意义。成功妊娠者与非妊娠者的子宫内膜厚度比较有明显差异。结论:使用阴道超声对卵泡和子宫内膜进行检测,能够辅助判断不孕症,指导医生进行合理的治疗。
Objective: To investigate the diagnostic value of vaginal ultrasound on follicular and endometrial in infertility for reference by clinicians. Methods: 54 cases of infertility (experimental group) in our hospital from June 2009 to December 2010 were monitored by follicle and endometrium, compared with 64 infertility patients treated in the same hospital Group) of the test results for comparison. Follicular development and endometrial changes were compared between the two groups. Results: The daily growth of follicles in the experimental group was (1.65 ± 0.86) mm and the average diameter of the follicles was (19.87 ± 0.43) mm. The daily growth of follicles in the control group was (2.36 ± 0.77) mm, The average diameter after maturation was (22.77 ± 0.31) mm. P <0.05 in both groups, the difference was statistically significant. There was a significant difference in endometrial thickness between successful and non-pregnant women. Conclusion: The use of vaginal ultrasound in the detection of follicles and endometrium, can help determine the infertility, to guide the doctor for a reasonable treatment.