论文部分内容阅读
扑救森林火灾就是战斗,而且是非常艰苦的战斗。因此,它和部队打仗一样,也需要从战略和战术上去考虑,要有总体谋划和总体安排。这样才能做到指挥灵,行动快,也才能打胜仗。为此,当一起山火发生后,首先要纵观全局,根据实际尽快制定扑火行动计划,也就是战略决策。如何考虑全局扑救山火问题,主要有以下几方面:1、观察火势,选准突破口。其原则是以控制住危及大片森林的一个或多个火头为前提,借用地形图察看山前山后和左右的地形地势,制定出第一梯队、第二梯队、第三梯队的守卫位置和主攻方向。对一般的山火,该硬冲硬打的,也要果断作出决定,以免逸误战机,使森林火灾蔓延。
Fight forest fire is fighting, but also a very tough fight. Therefore, like fighting a unit, it also needs to be strategically and tactically considered, with overall planning and overall arrangements. Only in this way can we be able to command the commandments, move fast, and win the battle. To this end, when a mountain fire occurs, we must first look at the overall situation as soon as possible according to the actual firefighting action plan, that is, strategic decisions. How to consider the global fight mountain fire problems, mainly in the following areas: 1, observe the fire, select the right breakthrough. The principle is based on the premise of controlling one or more endangering endangering large forest, using the topographic map to observe the topography of the Piedmont Hills and the topography of the terrain, and make the first echelon, the second echelon, the third echelon guarded position and the main direction . On the general mountain fire, the hard red hard hit, but also decisive decision, so as not to mislead the fighters, so that forest fire spread.