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随着社会的发展,在农村,大部分家长外出打工,农村留守儿童十分普遍。他们远离父母,与老人生活在一起。远在外地打工的父母只给留守在家的孩子提供了物质基础,而不能给孩子更多的照顾、关爱。孩子们由于长期得不到父母的照顾和关爱,久而久之,导致心理健康的缺失。他们一遇事就焦虑不安,特别是来自于学习方面的压力更让他们恐慌。这样,在农村小学中,心理健康教育尤为重要。它不仅是学校、班主任的责任,而且是每个小学教师义不容辞的责任。学校教育对维护学生的心理健康起着极其重要的作用。各个学科的教学也都负有此项任务。
With the development of society, in rural areas, most parents go out to work and children left behind in rural areas are very common. They stay away from their parents and live with the elderly. Parents who are far away from home work only provide the material basis for the children left behind, and can not give their children more care and love. Due to the long-term lack of parental care and love, children lead to lack of mental health. As soon as they fail, they feel anxious, especially from the pressure of learning to make them panic. In this way, in rural primary schools, mental health education is particularly important. It is not only the responsibility of the school, class teacher, but also an obligatory responsibility of each primary school teacher. School education plays an extremely important role in safeguarding students’ mental health. The teaching of all subjects also have this task.