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自1976年在美国费城暴发军团菌病以来[1]，由于本病的暴发和病死率高的特点，国内外学者越来越重视对其研究，目前对于暴发流行的报道及其流行特征的研究较多[2]，但散发军团菌病的研究国内有关资料不多。我们对4年间内科病人14型嗜肺军团菌（Lp）感染情况做了调查，目的是了解
Since the outbreak of Legionnaires’ Disease in Philadelphia in 1976 [1], due to the outbreak of this disease and the high mortality rate, domestic and foreign scholars pay more and more attention to their research. At present, studies on the reports and epidemic characteristics of outbreaks More [2], but the distribution of Legionnaires disease research in the country is not much information. We conducted a 4-year investigation of the medical patient’s Legionella pneumophila 14 (Lp) infection in order to understand