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所谓数学思想,是指人们对数学理论与内容的本质认识,它直接支配着数学的实践活动。所谓数学方法,是指某一数学活动过程的途径、程序、手段,它具有过程性、层次性和可操作性等特点。数学思想是数学方法的灵魂,数学方法是数学思想的表现形式和得以实现的手段,因此,人们把它们称为数学思想方法。《全日制义务教育数学课程标准》指出:义务教育阶段的数学
The so-called mathematical thinking refers to people's understanding of the nature of mathematical theory and content, which directly dominates the practice of mathematics. The so-called mathematical method refers to the way, procedure and means of a mathematical activity process. It has the characteristics of process, hierarchy and operability. Mathematical thinking is the soul of mathematical methods, mathematical methods are the manifestation of mathematical ideas and means to achieve, therefore, people call them mathematical methods. The full-time compulsory education mathematics curriculum standard states: mathematics in compulsory education phase