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1前言工业炉窑是热加工的主要设备，也是企业的耗能大户。炉子热效率的高低不仅涉及到企业的产品生产成本、经济效益，以及企业的能源供需矛盾，而且关系到环保问题。在逐年提高环保要求情况下，完善炉窑热工性能，达到国家对炉窑的节能、环保要求已成为沪窑热工人员迫切解决的
1 Introduction Industrial furnace is the main thermal processing equipment, but also large enterprises energy consumption. The level of thermal efficiency of the furnace not only involves the product cost of production, economic benefits, as well as the contradiction between energy supply and demand of the enterprise, but also relates to environmental protection. Under the circumstance of raising environmental protection requirements year by year, perfecting the thermal performance of the kiln, achieving the national energy-saving and environmental protection requirements for the kiln has become an urgent solution for the Shanghai kiln thermal workers