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七月十四日在华东军政委员会第二次全体委员会议上的报告各位委员、各位同志、各位先生们!中华人民共和国土地改革法,业经中央人民政府批准公布。刘副主席在人民政协第二次全国委员会议提出这个法案时,对于土地改革政策的基本内容以及进行土地改革的办法,做了详细的报告。这些规定和指示,都是同样符合于华东实际情况和华东人民的利益的,我们应该坚决执行并为其彻底实现而奋斗。一、华东土地改革的大体计划华东地区已经基本完成或曾经进行过土地改革的地区,约有农业人口四千五百万,计山东三千二百万,苏北一千万,皖北三百万。没有进行土地改革的新区,约有农业人口七千余万,在解放以来一年多的时间内,经过剿匪、反霸、减租、合理负担及生产救灾等群众运动,大多数地区已经建立了农民协会,会员已达一千一百万,其中包括民兵约共八十万,并普遍召集了县区乡三级的人民代表会议和农民代表会议,许多地方的乡村政
Report of the Second Plenary Session of the East China Military and Political Committee on July 14 Members, comrades and gentlemen! The Land Reform Law of the People’s Republic of China was approved by the Central People’s Government. When Vice-Chairman Liu presented this bill at the Second National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, he made a detailed report on the basic contents of the land reform policy and the measures for carrying out land reform. All these provisions and directives are in line with the actual conditions in East China and the interests of East China people. We should resolutely implement and strive for their complete realization. First, the general plan of East China’s land reform East China has basically completed or has been carried out land reform areas, about 45 million agricultural population, totaling 32 million Shandong, Jiangsu North 10 million, North Anhui 300 Million In the new zone where there was no land reform, about 70 million were agricultural population. In more than a year since liberation, most areas have been established through such mass campaigns as banditry, hegemony, rent reduction, reasonable burdens and production relief. The peasant associations, with 11 million members, including about 800,000 militiamen, have generally convened a meeting of people’s congresses and peasant representatives at the county, district and township levels, and village councils in many places