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目的探讨剖宫产术后应用气压治疗仪预防下肢静脉血栓的效果。方法住院的剖宫产孕产妇600例,按住院病房区域分为观察组和对照组,各300例。观察组在剖宫产术后采用气压治疗仪30 min,以后每12小时1次直至患者下床活动;对照组术后采用手工按摩双下肢及活动足关节。对比两组临床效果。结果观察组总有效例数为297例,占99.0%,对照组总有效例数290例,占96.7%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对剖宫产术后患者进行气压治疗,可有效预防下肢静脉血栓形成,安全有效,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To investigate the effect of using barometer to prevent venous thrombosis of lower extremities after cesarean section. Methods 600 cases of cesarean section maternal hospitalization were divided into observation group and control group according to the hospital ward area, each 300 cases. After the cesarean section, the observation group was treated with bariatric instrument for 30 min, and every 12 hours until the patient got out of bed. The control group received manual massage of both lower extremity and active foot joint. Compare the clinical effect of two groups. Results The total effective number of observation group was 297 cases, accounting for 99.0%. The total effective number of cases in control group was 290 cases, accounting for 96.7%. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusions Air pressure treatment for patients after cesarean section can effectively prevent the formation of venous thrombosis of lower extremities, which is safe and effective and worthy of clinical application.