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大脑的发育有一定的连续性。对婴幼儿的智力开发,要根据大脑每个阶段的发育特点来进行。先天及后天环境对婴幼儿大脑发育的影响极大。正是由于环境的差别如此之大,所以每个婴幼儿大脑发育成熟的快慢也就不一样。从费城人类潜能开发研究所的脑发育成熟图表的时间来看(时间表登在本刊一九八四年第三期46页),从最初的脊髓阶段,到最后大脑发育基本成熟,最快的是三岁,最慢的要到十二岁,其中相差九年之久。
The development of the brain has a certain continuity. The development of intelligence for infants and young children should be based on the developmental characteristics of each stage of the brain. The innate and acquired environment has a great influence on the brain development of infants and young children. It is because of environmental differences so much, so each infant brain development and maturity is not the same speed. From the time it takes to develop a chart of brain development in Philadelphia’s Human Potential Development Institute (timeline is in Journal of the Third Issue, August 1984, page 46), from the initial stage of the spinal cord to the final brain development, Is three years old, the slowest to twelve years, a difference of nine years.