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目的：分析糖尿病、高血压引起的颈动脉血管病变的特征，为临床治疗提供依据。方法选取2012年5月~2013年6月我院接受检查的78例糖尿病患者为研究对象，分为对照组(糖尿病患者)39例和实验组(糖尿病合并高血压患者)39例，比较两组患者的多普勒超声检查结果，并进行统计学分析。结果实验组的颈动脉血管中度增厚率明显多于对照组，实验组的颈动脉血管不厚率明显低于对照组(<0.05)，经比较有显著差异。结论高血压会加速糖尿病患者的动脉血管病变过程，糖尿病合并颈动脉血管病变患者要严格控制血压，避免诱发血管病变。“,”Objective To analyze carotid artery vascular lesions characterism caused by diabetes, high blood pressure, to provide basis for clinical treatment. Methods From May 2012 to June 2013, 78 diabetes patients inspected in our hospital were selected as the research object, these patients were divided into control group 39 cases (diabetes patients ) and experimental group (diabetic with high blood pressure patients), 39 cases, comparing doppler ultrasound examination results of two groups patients , statistical analysis was car ied. Results The thickening rate of the carotid artery blood vessel moderate in the experimental group was significantly more than the control group, carotid artery no-thickening rate of experimental group is significantly lower than the control group ( <0.05), there is significant dif erences between the two groups. Conclusion High blood pressure wil accelerate arterial lesions in process of diabetic patients, diabetic patients with carotid artery lesions have to strict control blood pressure, avoiding induced vascular lesions.