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目的探讨临床护理路径在胆结石患者围手术期中的应用效果。方法选取2014年10月至2016年10月我院收治的胆结石患者92例,随机分为两组,对照组(46例)和试验组(46例),对照组患者围手术期行常规护理,试验组患者围手术期间采取临床护理路径,观察比较两组患者的肛门排气时间、住院时间、满意率。结果两组患者肛门排气时间、住院时间的比较发现:对照组患者肛门排气时间和住院时间均明显长于试验组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组患者满意率比较发现:对照组患者满意率为73.9%,试验组患者满意率为97.8%,试验组患者满意率明显高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论临床护理路径在胆结石患者围手术期中应用,能够缩短患者肛门排气时间和住院时间,提高患者的满意率,有助于患者的术后恢复。
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of clinical nursing in patients with gallstone during perioperative period. Methods Ninety-two patients with gallstones treated in our hospital from October 2014 to October 2016 were randomly divided into two groups: control group (46 cases) and experimental group (46 cases). Patients in control group underwent routine nursing during perioperative period During the perioperative period, the patients in the experimental group took clinical nursing pathways. The anal exhaust time, hospitalization time and satisfaction rate of the two groups were observed and compared. Results Comparison of anal exhaust time and hospitalization time between the two groups showed that the time of anal exhaust and hospital stay in the control group were significantly longer than those in the experimental group, with statistical significance (P <0.05). The satisfaction rate of two groups of patients found that: the satisfaction rate of the control group was 73.9%, the satisfaction rate of the experimental group was 97.8%, the satisfaction rate of the experimental group was significantly higher than that of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Clinical nursing pathways in the perioperative application of gallstone patients, can shorten the time of patients with anus exhaust and hospital stay, improve patient satisfaction rate, help patients with postoperative recovery.