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韩愈诗歌,奇崛险怪,独树一帜,开中唐诗坛“尚奇”一派之先河。正如叶燮所言:“唐诗为八代以来一大变,韩愈为唐诗之一大变。” 既然有变,必然众说纷纭,誉之者认为韩愈“能擒能纵,颠倒奇崛、无施不可。放之则如长江大河、澜翻汹涌、滚滚不穷。①毁之者则曰:以文为诗……故不工尔”②或是“适可为洒令而已”③“退之诗押韵之文耳”④等等,争论一直延续至今。 韩愈诗歌现存300余首。或反映民生疾苦,如《龊龊》;或描写个人遭受贬谪的悲愤与忧伤;如《左迁至蓝关示侄孙湘》,或描绘自然风光,如《山石》等等。
Han Yu poetry, strange rise strange, unique, open in the Tang poetry “Shang Qi” school of precedent. As Ye Xie said: “Since the Tang Dynasty a great change since the eighth generation, Han Yu Tang poetry for one of the great changes.” Since there are changes, there are bound to divergent opinions, the reputation of those who think Han Yu “able to capture, upside down, no choice. As the Yangtze River, Lan surging, billowing endless .① ruin those who said: the text of the poem ... so do not work Seoul ”or“ appropriate for the sprinkling order ”③“ retreat rhyme rhyme Ear ”④ And so on, the debate has continued until now. Han Yu poems existing more than 300 first. Or reflect the people’s livelihood, such as “龊 龊”; or depict personal grievances and grievances; such as “left to the blue show nephew Sun Xiang” or depicting the natural scenery, such as “rock” and so on.