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获得性免疫缺陷综合征(AIDS),据大西洋的“疾病控制中心”统计,每月约有70名新病例:发生于同性恋者有75％,吸毒者占13％,海地人占6％,血友病人占0.7％。临床特点为慢性腹泻,体重减轻,无力,发热,淋巴腺病伴严重细胞免疫低下导致对感染和Kaposi肉瘤异常敏感。60％以上病人在诊断后一年内死亡。作者报告2例因严重的慢性生殖器疱疹而进一步查明为AIDS的女病人。例一,女性,32岁,扎伊尔人。开始为外阴部小疱,继而破溃,呈疼痛的慢性肉芽肿性溃疡已10个月,损害初发于旅居美国之后。在住院时,损害已累及阴唇、阴蒂、股内侧及肛周,疱液培养证实生殖器疱疹的临床诊断。白细胞总数和中性白细胞均明显降低,并有缺铁性低血色素性贫血。免疫检查,发现细胞免疫严重低下;皮肤无免疫反应,对
Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS), according to the Atlantic’s Centers for Disease Control and Statistics, accounts for about 70 new cases each month: 75% of homosexuals, 13% of drug users, 6% of Haitians, and blood Friends of patients accounted for 0.7%. Clinical features are chronic diarrhea, weight loss, weakness, fever, and lymphatic gland disease with severe cellular immunodeficiency leading to abnormal sensitivity to infection and Kaposi’s sarcoma. More than 60% of patients died within one year after diagnosis. The authors report two women who were further identified as AIDS due to severe chronic genital herpes. Example 1, female, 32 years old, Zairian. Initially for the vulva small blisters, and then ulcerated, painful chronic granulomatous ulcers have been 10 months, damage occurred after living in the United States. In the hospital, the damage has been involved in the labia, clitoris, medial and perianal, blister fluid confirmed the clinical diagnosis of genital herpes. The total number of white blood cells and neutrophils were significantly lower, and iron deficiency hypochromic anemia. Immunization, found that cell immunity is seriously low; skin immune response, right