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改革开放以来,我国政府与社会组织关系在演进过程中经历了忽视与默许、严格管理与控制、培育扶持与市场转型三个阶段。政府的培育扶持、社会组织去行政化、注重地方实际是我国构建政府与社会组织良性互动关系的成功经验。税收优惠政策难以落实、政社不分与多头领导、政府职能转移界限不清及选择性转移是构建政府与社会组织良性互动关系的不足之处。今后我国在政府与社会组织关系构建方面应妥善处理好三大关系:加强顶层设计与注重地方实际之间的关系,政府规划引导与尊重社会组织发展规律之间的关系,政府培育扶持与社会组织去行政化之间的关系。
Since the reform and opening up, the relationship between the government and social organizations in our country has undergone three stages of neglect and acquiescence, strict management and control, cultivation and support and market transformation. The government’s cultivation and support, the socialization of the organization and the emphasis on the local reality are the successful experiences of building a virtuous and interactive relationship between the government and social organizations in our country. Difficult to implement the preferential tax policies, regardless of political leaders and long lead, the unclear boundaries of government transfer of functions and the selective transfer of government and social organizations to build a benign interaction between the inadequacies. In the future, our country should properly handle the three major relationships in the construction of the relationship between the government and the social organizations: strengthening the relationship between the top-level design and focusing on the local reality, the relationship between government planning guidance and respect for the law of the development of social organizations, the government nurturing support and social organizations To the relationship between the administration.