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随着生活方式的改变及人口老龄化的加速,2型糖尿病(T2DM)和肥胖的患病率呈快速上升趋势,并且已经成为全球性公共卫生问题。2010年中国糖尿病流行病学调查[以糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)≥6.5%作为诊断标准之一]数据显示,中国成人糖尿病患病率高达11.6%,糖尿病患者人数居全球首位。肥胖和2型糖尿病关系密切。有研究显示,中国超重与肥胖人群的糖尿病患病率分别为12.8%和18.5%;在糖尿病患者中超重比
As lifestyles change and population aging accelerates, the prevalence of type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and obesity is rapidly rising and has become a global public health issue. The 2010 China Diabetes Epidemiology Survey (HbA1c ≥ 6.5% as one diagnostic criteria) showed that the prevalence of diabetes in Chinese adults was as high as 11.6% and the number of people with diabetes was the highest in the world. Obesity and type 2 diabetes are closely related. Studies have shown that overweight and obesity in China, the prevalence of diabetes were 12.8% and 18.5%; in patients with diabetes more than the weight ratio