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(1)3岁多的孩子活动能力增强,运动量激增,但由于他们年龄小,自我保护能力差,在玩耍和日常生活中受到外伤的机会多起来了。他们很容易摔伤、扎伤面部、口唇、牙齿、手、膝部等,遇有此种情况要及时处置伤口。 (2)在玩耍中从高处滑落,从阶梯上翻下来,往往造成手足、上下肢骨折及头部外伤,这个年龄的幼儿骨折的机会比较多。要告诉孩子不要自己到水边玩耍,就是有成年人带领他们到湖泊、河流乃至游泳池旁时,也要随时照料好他们,时刻小心他们跌入水中。
(1) 3-year-old children increased their ability to exercise and increase their physical activity. However, due to their small age and poor self-protection, they had more chances of being trafficked and playing daily life. They are easy to fall, stab the face, lips, teeth, hands, knees, etc. In such cases, the wounds should be treated promptly. (2) fall from a height during play, turn down from the ladder, often causing hand, foot and upper extremity fractures and head trauma. There are many opportunities for children of this age to fracture. Tell your children not to play by the water themselves, that is, when adults lead them to the lakes, rivers and even to the swimming pool, take good care of them as well and take care to drop them into the water.