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0.0语言是随着社会的变化而变化,随着社会的发展而发展的。毫无疑问,对社会的变化最为敏感的是词汇,社会的变革越是激烈,语言的词汇的变化就越为明显。和语音系统,语法结构不同,词汇和社会(现象、事件、意识形态、社会关系等等)有着直接的联系,在相对短暂的历史时期都可能感到语言在这一领域的变异。语言作为社会文化现象,它的变化(词汇、命名)反映着社会的变化。1991—1992年笔者在苏联—俄罗斯远东大学讲学,经
0.0 Language changes with the changes of the society and develops with the development of the society. There is no doubt that the most sensitive to changes in society is the vocabulary, the more intense social change, the more obvious changes in language vocabulary. And the phonetic system, grammatical structure is different, vocabulary and society (phenomena, events, ideology, social relations, etc.) are directly linked, in a relatively short period of history may feel the language in this area of variation. As a social and cultural phenomenon, language changes (words and naming) reflect changes in society. 1991-1992 In the Soviet Union - Russia Far East University lectures, after