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在现代心理学上,思维定势也叫定势,又叫心向。它是指由一定的心理活动所形成的准备状态,影响或决定同类后继心理活动的趋势或形成的现象。也就是人们按照某种固定了的倾向去反映某种现实,从而表现出心理活动的趋向性和专注性。或者说,思维定势就是一个人对同类问题多次运用相同的方法而获得了解决,那么对以后遇到的相似的题目就不再做任何新的探讨,而仍然用以前的方法去解决,倾向于习惯的反映。
In modern psychology, the mindset is also called the set, but also the heart. It refers to the psychological state of the preparatory state formed by the influence of or determine the trend of similar psychological activity or the formation of the phenomenon. That is, people follow some fixed tendency to reflect a certain reality, so as to show the tendency and concentration of psychological activities. In other words, if the mindset is that one person has solved the same problem several times and used the same method, then no new discussion will be made on similar topics encountered in the future, but the previous method is still used to solve the problem. Tend to be the habit of reflection.