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现在社会对人才的要求除了专业技术外,还强调知识结构的多元化、团体协作能力、表达能力、心理应对方式等综合素质。这给传统教育提出了挑战。江泽民总书记也多次提到要提高全民素质、加强素质教育。其中心理素质和政治思想素质是很重要的两个方面。 一、心理咨询和学生思想工作 心理咨询一直给人一种神秘的感觉,“在一个封闭的房间里,灯光昏暗,一个十分沮丧或者焦虑的来访者,一个权威的专家在催眠或者释梦”,其实心理咨询也在发展,越来越多的咨询员选择更尊重当事人的咨询手段,而且心理咨询或辅导也不局限于一对一的个别辅导,还有要求家庭成员一起参与的家庭辅导以及
In addition to professional and technical requirements, the current social demands for talents also emphasize the comprehensive qualities of knowledge structure diversification, group cooperation, communication skills and expression skills. This poses a challenge to traditional education. General Secretary Jiang Zemin also repeatedly mentioned the need to improve the quality of the entire people and to enhance quality education. One of the psychological quality and political and ideological qualities are two very important aspects. Psychological Counseling and Student Ideological Counseling Psychological counseling has always given people a sense of mystery, “in a closed room, dimly lit, a very frustrated or anxious visitor, an authoritative expert in hypnosis or dreams” In fact, psychological counseling is also being developed. More and more counselors choose to respect the counseling methods of the parties more, and counseling or counseling is not limited to one-on-one individual counseling. There are also family counseling that requires the participation of family members and