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论述了进食和咽下机理，老年人咽下障碍的原因及其与脑卒中的关系，重点介绍了防止病人误咽的康复指导方法。
The etiology of eating and swallowing, the reason of swallowing disorders in the elderly and their relationship with stroke were discussed. Rehabilitation guidance to prevent patients from swallowing was introduced emphatically.