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一、应分清社会主义国家和资本主义国家国有经济的不同性质和作用在今年7月4日召开的全国国有企业改革座谈会上,传达了习近平同志的重要指示:国有企业是壮大国家综合实力、保障人民共同利益的重要力量,必须理直气壮做强做优做大,不断增强活力、影响力、抗风险能力,实现国有资产保值增值。要加强监管,坚决防止国有资产流失。搞社会主义和共产主义,必须建立和发展作为公有制重要形式的同有经济,这是从马克思主义经典作家到毛泽东、邓小平,历届中央领导和文件坚持的基本原理。
I. Differentiating the Different Qualities and Roles of the State-owned Economy in the Socialist and Capitalist Countries At the national forum on state-owned enterprise reform held on July 4 this year, an important directive from Comrade Xi Jinping was conveyed: state-owned enterprises are a means of strengthening the overall national strength, The important force that safeguards the common interests of the people must be upright and vigorous to become stronger and better and bigger, and constantly enhance its vitality, influence and risk-resistance capabilities so as to preserve and increase the value of state-owned assets. We must strengthen supervision and resolutely prevent the loss of state assets. To engage in socialism and communism, we must establish and develop the same economy as an important form of public ownership. This is the basic principle that is adhered to by Marxist classics writers to Mao Zedong, Deng Xiaoping, and all previous central leaders and documents.