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卒中治疗在某种程度上依据病因。例如动脉炎引起卒中,需用免疫抑制剂治疗。另外,许多卒中患者有心血管的危险因素,需用饮食治疗,最重要的还是停止饮酒,因为饮酒是高血压、高胰岛素血症和高血脂的主要原因。治疗危险因素对于预防下一次卒中发生也是必要的。另一方面,在急性中风治疗中,有必要维持和改进脑循环和心功能。因此,已有人提出对脑缺血和/或脑出血继发性逆反应用脑保护性治疗,但至今尚未为人们所普遍承认。溶血栓治疗在理论上犹如心肌梗塞后的一样。然而溶血栓药物引起的脑出血要比引起心肌出血更容
Stroke treatment is based to some extent on the cause. For example, arteritis causes stroke and requires immunosuppressive therapy. In addition, many stroke patients have cardiovascular risk factors that require dietary therapy and, most importantly, stop drinking because alcohol consumption is a major cause of hypertension, hyperinsulinemia and hyperlipidemia. Treatment of risk factors is also necessary to prevent the next stroke. On the other hand, in the treatment of acute stroke, it is necessary to maintain and improve the cerebral circulation and cardiac function. Therefore, brain protection therapy has been proposed for secondary reverse cerebral and / or intracerebral hemorrhage, but so far it has not been universally acknowledged. Thrombolytic therapy is theoretically the same as after myocardial infarction. However, cerebral hemorrhage caused by thrombolytic drugs is more tolerable than myocardial infarction