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目的探讨分析综合护理干预在提高永久性尿路造口患者自我护理能力中的作用。方法 66例膀胱癌行尿路造口患者,随机分为对照组(34例)和观察组(32例)。对照组患者实施常规护理,观察组患者在此基础上实施综合护理干预,并在干预前、出院时和出院后1个月对患者自我护理能力考核评分进行对比分析。结果相比于对照组患者出院时及出院后1个月对应的自我护理能力评分,观察组的评分显著更高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);相比于干预前,对两组患者实施护理1个月后,其护理能力均有提高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论经本院研究得出,对于永久性尿路造口患者的治疗中,综合护理干预可有效提高患者的自我护理技能和知识,有助于患者的早日康复,能改善患者的生活质量,应当推广使用。
Objective To explore the role of comprehensive nursing intervention in improving self-care ability of patients with permanent urinary stoma. Methods Sixty-six patients with bladder cancer undergoing urinary stoma were randomly divided into control group (34 cases) and observation group (32 cases). Patients in the control group were given routine nursing care. Patients in the observation group were given comprehensive nursing intervention on this basis. The patients’ self-care ability assessment scores were compared before and at the time of discharge and 1 month after discharge. Results Compared with the self-care ability scores of the control group patients discharged from hospital and 1 month after discharge, the score of the observation group was significantly higher, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05); compared with the two groups before intervention Patient nursing care after 1 month, have increased their ability to care, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusions Our study shows that comprehensive nursing intervention can effectively improve patients’ self-care skills and knowledge in the treatment of patients with permanent urinary stoma, help patients recover quickly and improve the quality of life of patients, should be Promote use.