Low grade dysplasia in Barrett's esophagus:Should we worry?

来源 :World Journal of Gastrointestinal Pathophysiology | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:tianyi03
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The optimal management for low-grade dysplasia(LGD)in Barrett’s esophagus is unclear.In this article the importance of LGD is discussed,including the significant risk of progression to esophageal adenocarcinoma.Endoscopic surveillance is a management option but is plagued by sampling error and issues of suboptimal endoscopy.Furthermore endoscopic surveillance has not been demonstrated to be cost-effective or to reduce cancer mortality.The emergence of endoluminal therapy over the past decade has resulted in a paradigm shift in the management of LGD.Ablative therapy,including radiofrequency ablation,has demonstrated promising results in the management of LGD with regards to safety,cost-effectiveness,durability and reduction in cancer risk.It is,however,vital that a shareddecision making process occurs between the physician and the patient as to the preferred management of LGD.As such the management of LGD should be“individualised.” The optimal management for low-grade dysplasia (LGD) in Barrett’s esophagus is unclear. In this article the importance of LGD is discussed, including the significant risk of progression to esophageal adenocarcinoma. Endoscopic surveillance is a management option but is plagued by sampling error and Issues of suboptimal endoscopy. Future endoscopic surveillance has not been demonstrated to be cost-effective or to reduce cancer mortality. emergence of endoluminal therapy over the past decade has resulted in a paradigm shift in the management of LGD. Ablative therapy, including radiofrequency ablation , has demonstrated promising results in the management of LGD with regards to safety, cost-effectiveness, durability and reduction in cancer risk. It is however, vital that a shared decision making process occurs between the physician and the patient as to the preferred management of LGD.As such the management of LGD should be “indivised. ”
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