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一、商品贸易对情报工作的要求世界性的商品贸易可以说是源远流长,其重要性也是众所周知的。特别是二次大战后,由于生产力水平较战前大为提高,新兴的高科技产业的发展,促使商品进出口贸易迅猛发展,商品的种类极为纷繁,从1950年到1980年增长332倍。90年代是世界商品贸易的“黄金期”,商品贸易对各个国家的经济发展都起着极其重要的作用,特别对于经济技术较为落后、商品经济又不发达的我国,进出口商品贸易处于极其重要的地位。
I. Commodity trade requirements for intelligence work The world commodity trade can be said to have a long history and its importance is also well known. In particular, after World War II, the level of productivity was greatly increased compared with that before the war, and the development of emerging high-tech industries led to the rapid development of commodity import and export trade. The types of commodities were extremely numerous and varied 332 times from 1950 to 1980. The 1990s was the “golden period” of world merchandise trade. Commodity trade played an extremely important role in the economic development of various countries. Particularly in China, where economic and technical technologies are relatively backward and commodity economy is underdeveloped, import and export merchandise trade is extremely important. The status.