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目的了解林芝地区大骨节病流行现状,为制定防治策略提供科学依据。方法对调查点进行全民临床调查和4~13岁儿童右手X线拍片检查。结果 2个县大骨节病临床检查共1918人,检出Ⅰ度以上病例95例,米林县、朗县临床患病率分别为3.81%,6.96%;儿童X线共拍片462人,2县各检出阳性病例2例,米林县、朗县阳性检出率分别为0.62%,1.54%。结论此次调查的林芝地区2县均为大骨节病轻病区。
Objective To understand the epidemic situation of Kashin-Beck disease in Linzhi area and provide a scientific basis for making prevention and cure strategies. Methods To investigate the point of universal clinical investigation and 4 ~ 13-year-old children’s right X-ray film examination. Results A total of 1918 patients with Kashin-Beck disease were examined in 2 counties. Among them, 95 patients were detected Ⅰ degree or above. The prevalence rates in Miling County and Long County were 3.81% and 6.96% The positive cases were detected in 2 cases. The positive detection rates in Minling County and Long County were 0.62% and 1.54% respectively. Conclusions The two counties in Linzhi area of this survey are all KBD patients.