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本文乃对《我们对华文文学研究的一点思考》一文提出的“文化的华文文学”的一种回应。“文化的华文文学”的浮出 ,已非某种简单的方法论转换 ,而是树立一个崭新学科形象的根本性问题。本文拟从理论上为“文化的华文文学”争取学科地位上的“合法性”和实践中的“法权”。具体来讲 ,就是从“文化研究”定义入手 ,从理论上确立“文化的华文文学”的学科合法性 ,然后就其可实践性确立学术“法权” ,并从唯物主义、反本质主义、反人道主义、反还原主义等方面 ,对“文化的华文文学”可能遭遇的某些理论质疑 ,进行一些可能的辩护 ,以使“文化的华文文学”的理论阵脚扎得更严密一些。
This article is a response to “Culture of Chinese Literature” put forward in our article “A Little Reflection on the Study of Chinese Literature”. The rise of “Chinese literature in culture” is no longer a simple conversion of methodology, but a fundamental issue of establishing a brand new subject image. This article intends to gain the “legitimacy” of academic status and the “legal right” in practice for “cultural Chinese literature” theoretically. Specifically speaking, we start with the definition of “cultural studies”, theoretically establish the discipline legitimacy of “cultural Chinese literature”, and then establish academic “legal rights” for its practicability. From the perspective of materialism, anti-essentialism, Anti-humanism, anti-reductionism, and some other aspects of the “cultural Chinese literature” may encounter some of the theoretical challenges, to carry out some possible defense, so that “cultural Chinese literature,” the theoretical foothold together more closely.