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检察机关立案前调查活动是指人民检察院对经审查可能存在职务犯罪的线索,在禁止使用强制措施的条件下,全面收集相关信息和证据、综合分析,决定是否立案的一系列动态的积极行为。笔者认为,立案前调查活动是一种准侦查行为,刑事诉讼程序法律虽然排斥了立案前的调查活动是侦查行为,但立案前调查活动在一定程度上又具备精神上的强制性、形式上对自由的限制等特点,使其类似于侦查行为中的任意侦查行为,其强制性具有两面性。一、职务犯罪立案前调查活动存在的问题及表现形式
The procuratorate’s investigation activity prior to filing the case refers to a series of dynamic positive behaviors that the People’s Procuratorate investigates on the possible existence of job crimes and collects relevant information and evidences comprehensively and decides whether to file a case or not, under the condition of forbidding the use of coercive measures. The author believes that before the investigation of the investigation activity is a kind of quasi-investigation behavior, although the criminal procedure law excludes the investigation activities before the investigation is a criminal investigation, but before the investigation investigation activities to a certain extent, with the spirit of mandatory, formal Freedom and other characteristics of the restriction, to make it similar to any investigation in the investigation of conduct, its mandatory with two sides. First, the crimes before the investigation of the existing problems and manifestations