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孟子,是战国中期著名的思想家和教育家。他说过这样一句话:“得到天下的优秀人才而对他们进行教育,是人生的一大乐趣。”他十分重视培养人才,曾打比方说:“假若有一位园艺家,他放弃栽培梧桐树和梓树,却去培养酸枣荆棘,那就是一位很糟糕的园艺家。”教育过程是在教师指导下的学生的认识过程,教育要获得成效,必须使学生主动积极地进行学习。孟子抓住了教学过程中的关键,注意启发学生学习的积极性和主动性。孟子在回答学生公孙丑的提问时,讲了这样一段话:“高明的工匠不会因为拙劣的徒工而改变或者废弃规矩。善于射箭的羿,也不会因为拙劣的射手变更拉满弓的标准。教导别人要象射手那样,拉满了弓,却不把箭发射出去,只作出跃
Mencius, a famous thinker and educator in the mid-Warring States. He said the following sentence: “It is a joy to get talents from all over the world to educate them.” He places great emphasis on training qualified personnel. For example, “If there is a horticulturist, he abandons the cultivation of plane trees And Catalpa, but to cultivate jujube thorns, that is a terrible horticulturist. ”Education process is under the guidance of teachers, students recognize the process of education to be effective, we must make students take the initiative to actively study. Mencius grasped the key of teaching process and paid attention to enlightening the enthusiasm and initiative of students. Mencius, replying to a student’s question about Kung-sun, made the following remark: “A wise craftsman will not change or abandon the rules because of his poor apprenticeship.” Yi, who is good at shooting archery, will not change the standard of pulling a bow full of archery Teach others to be like a shooter, lump the bow, but not to launch the arrow, only to make a jump