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通过对湖北省高校近20年教职工死因调查,报道了该省高校1971~1990年20年间共死亡教职工680人,总死亡率为329.462/10万的情况。前三位死因顺位依次为恶性肿瘤、脑血管病、心血管病。恶性肿瘤的前三位死因顺位是肝癌、肺癌、胃癌。死亡年龄分布40岁以上占死亡总数的90.15%。同时对不同职别、性别群体的死因进行了分析,对有关因素略作讨论,并提出高校应积极开展健康教育、建立与完善健康咨询、推行综合健康医学模式等教职工的最佳保健方案。
Through the investigation of the cause of death of college staff in Hubei province in recent 20 years, 680 college teachers and staff died in 1971-1990 and the total death rate was 329.462 / 100,000. The top three causes of death followed by malignant tumors, cerebrovascular disease, cardiovascular disease. The top three causes of malignant tumors are liver cancer, lung cancer and stomach cancer. Death age distribution Over 40 accounted for 90.15% of the total deaths. At the same time, the author analyzes the causes of death of different occupational groups and gender groups, discusses some relevant factors and puts forward the best health care plan that colleges and universities should actively carry out health education, establish and perfect health counseling, and implement the integrated health and medical model.