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目的分析卵巢恶性肿瘤的CT表现,评价CT在诊断中的价值。方法回顾分析了2000年1月~2010年12月收治经CT检查并经手术病理证实的卵巢恶性肿瘤60例。结果60例卵巢恶性肿瘤包括浆液性囊腺癌26例,黏液性囊腺癌11例,卵巢内膜样腺癌9例,透明细胞癌3例,未分化癌1例,无性细胞瘤2例,未成熟畸胎瘤3例,颗粒细胞瘤2例,转移瘤3例。各种类型的卵巢恶性肿瘤表现具有一定的共同特征,也各自具有一定的特点。结论 CT能很好显示卵巢恶性肿瘤及其内部特征,具有较高的诊断价值。
Objective To analyze the CT findings of ovarian cancer and evaluate the value of CT in the diagnosis. Methods A retrospective analysis of 60 cases of ovarian malignancies confirmed by CT and pathologically confirmed from January 2000 to December 2010 was performed. Results 60 cases of ovarian cancer including serous cystadenocarcinoma in 26 cases, mucinous cystadenocarcinoma in 11 cases, ovarian endometrioid adenocarcinoma in 9 cases, clear cell carcinoma in 3 cases, undifferentiated carcinoma in 1 case, dysgerminoma in 2 cases, 3 cases of immature teratoma, 2 cases of granulosa cell tumor and 3 cases of metastasis. Various types of ovarian cancer have some common features, but also have certain characteristics. Conclusion CT can well display ovarian cancer and its internal characteristics, with high diagnostic value.