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母乳中含有婴儿成长初期所需的所有营养及重要的免疫物质。成功的母乳喂养不仅能给予宝宝最好的人生开端,还能帮助妈妈们的产后恢复,更有助于增进母婴双方的亲近感和幸福感。然而数据显示,婴儿出生后头6个月的纯母乳喂养率世界平均水平在38-39%,而我国只有27%左右,与世界平均值相比较低。导致母亲没有实现成功喂养的主要原因有:妈妈感觉母乳供应不足、情绪紧张、乳房痛感及乳头不适、需要返回工作岗位等。
Breast milk contains all the nutrients and important immune substances needed for the infant’s growth. Successful breastfeeding will not only give the baby the best start in life, but also help mothers postpartum recovery, but also help to increase both mother and child’s sense of intimacy and happiness. However, according to the data, the world average for exclusive breastfeeding rates in the first 6 months after birth is 38-39%, compared to 27% in our country and lower than the world average. The main reasons that mothers did not achieve successful feeding are: mothers feeling inadequate breast milk supply, emotional stress, breast pain and nipple discomfort, need to return to work and so on.