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古人写作,强调“意在笔先”。所谓“意在笔先”,就是在动笔写作之前,先要分析材料,形成明确的思想,确立起所要表达的文意。然后再按文意表达的需要进行写作。“意在笔先”不同于“主题先行”。“主题先行”是根据予先拟定的“主题”去凑材料,编瞎话。“意在笔先”。则是先根据真实的材料确定文意,然后写作。“意在笔先”,精辟地总结出一条基本原则,阐明了写作中一种规律性的认识。文章写作,从来就是有计划、有目的的表述活动。作者的政治倾向、感情爱增,都要在文章中表现出来。因此,作者只有把“立意”放在首位,做到“意在笔先”,写作才会笔随意走,文从意生,使
Ancients writing, emphasizing “intended pen first.” The so-called “intended pen first”, that is, before writing, we must first analyze the material, the formation of a clear idea, to establish the text to be expressed. And then according to the needs of the text to express the writing. “Intended to pen first” different from “theme first.” “Theme first” is based on pre-prepared “theme” to make up the material, make up the lie. “Intended pen first.” It is based on the authentic material to determine the text, and then writing. “Intentions first”, brilliantly summed up a basic principle, clarified a regular understanding of writing. Article writing has always been a planned and purpose expression activities. The author’s political orientation, feelings of love, should be displayed in the article. Therefore, the author only put the “intention” in the first place, so that “the pen is intended” and the pen is free to write