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社会主义的一条基本原则就是坚持公有制为主体的经济,作为全民所有制企业的国营商业,毫无疑问是社会主义商业的主体。自1079年我国经济体制改革以来,商业体制的改革,进一步活跃了市场,增强了竞争机制,为繁荣社会主义商品经济起到了巨大的推动作用。但是另一方面由于个体商业发展迅速加快,加上管理机制不健全不配套和国营商业自身机制的完善跟不上形势发展的客观要求,使得国营商业的主渠道作用未能充
One of the basic principles of socialism is to insist on public ownership as the mainstay of the economy. As a state-owned commercial enterprise owned by the whole people, it is undoubtedly the mainstay of socialist commerce. Since the reform of China’s economic structure in 1079, the reform of the commercial system has further boosted the market, strengthened the competition mechanism and played a huge role in promoting the socialist commodity economy. However, on the other hand, due to the rapid development of individual business, coupled with the imperfect management mechanism and the imperfection of the state-owned commercial mechanism, the objective requirements for the development of the situation are not followed,