论文部分内容阅读
当婴儿不舒服时,作为父母和医生决定该做什么有时是困难的。父母测量病儿体温,以帮助他们决定是否给予解热药或请医生看病,而医生测量体温主要是决定究竟是在家还是住院治疗。新近报道,婴儿猝死综合征可能为高热所致,故测婴儿体温很可能会增加父母的焦虑。测体温是评价病儿的重要内容之一。主观评价有无发热很不可靠,摸上去不觉得发热的婴儿体温升高很可能说明问题严重。但应测哪一部位的体温呢?欧洲大陆的父母和卫生专业人员常规测量婴儿的直肠温度。英国做父母的喜欢测腋温,这与现时的英国卫生教育
When infants are uncomfortable, it is sometimes difficult for parents and doctors to decide what to do. Parents measure sick children’s body temperature to help them decide whether to give anti-pyretic drugs or ask a doctor to see a doctor, and doctors to determine body temperature is mainly to decide whether at home or hospitalized. Recently reported, sudden infant death syndrome may be caused by high fever, so measuring the baby’s body temperature is likely to increase parental anxiety. Measuring body temperature is one of the important aspects of evaluating sick children. Subjective evaluation of whether the fever is not reliable, feels hot baby febrile body temperature may indicate a serious problem. But what part of the body temperature should be measured? European parents and health professionals routinely measure the baby’s rectal temperature. British parents like to test axillary temperature, which is related to the current British health education